Langsung ke konten utama

Causes of premature birth

Women with a history of certain diseases and habits are thought to have a tendency to give birth prematurely. Called babies born prematurely, before 37 weeks' gestation in the mother's womb. Premature birth can be caused by various factors which are often difficult to predict. Premature babies, especially those born before reaching 32 weeks, often experience various health problems.

Factors That Can Cause Premature Labor

Some factors that can trigger babies born prematurely, include:

Infection

Some cases of preterm birth are caused by bacterial infections in the reproductive system and urinary tract. Bacteria release substances that can weaken the membrane around the amniotic sac and cause premature rupture of membranes. This bacterium can also cause inflammation and infection of the uterus, even when the membrane that surrounds the uterus is still intact. This condition causes babies born prematurely. As for infections that can cause premature birth, including:
  • Sexually transmitted diseases such as chlamydia, gonorrhea and trichomoniasis.
  • Urinary tract infections or asymptomatic bacteriuria are generally not accompanied by symptoms, so it is necessary to do a urine examination to detect bacteria.
Especially for those who have previously experienced premature labor, you should undergo examination and treatment of bacterial vaginosis to reduce the risk of preterm birth.

Certain diseases or conditions

People with certain diseases such as diabetes, kidney disorders, high blood pressure, anemia during pregnancy, are more at risk of premature labor. In addition, problems with the placenta such as placenta previa or placental abruption can also cause the baby to be born prematurely. Placenta previa is a condition when the placenta is implanted too close to the cervix or cervix. People with placenta previa are prone to massive bleeding that often requires a cesarean section. Placenta abruption or abruption is a condition when the placenta begins to separate from the uterine wall before the baby is born. This condition can endanger the lives of the mother and baby. Having a cervical structure of less than 2.5 cm, or a cervix that opens and closes without contraction can also cause premature birth. This abnormal cervical condition can occur from birth or due to cervical surgery. Having surgery in the abdominal cavity during pregnancy, for example due to appendicitis or gallstones, also increases the risk of the baby being born prematurely.

Lifestyle

Daily bad habits can also trigger babies born prematurely such as:
  • Smoking while pregnant
  • Consuming alcohol or illegal drugs
  • Eat less nutritious foods.

Other risk factors

There are several other specific conditions that make a woman more at risk of giving birth prematurely, including:
  • Having more than one baby.
  • Pregnant a second child or more with a distance of less than six months from a previous pregnancy.
  • Pregnancy through IVF.
  • Have had an abortion or miscarriage several times.
  • Some preterm labor also tends to occur in pregnant women who have blood relations with women who have experienced it first. In this case, genetic factors can be considered to play a role.
  • Experienced trauma, depression, violence, or injury during pregnancy. High stress causes the release of hormones that trigger contractions and premature birth.
  • Less or more normal body weight before pregnancy.
  • Take diethylstilboestrol (DES) during pregnancy.
  • Aged less than 17 or more than 35 years while pregnant.
  • Use an IUD contraception during conception and the IUD is still in position when pregnant.
  • Your type of work involves heavy physical activity.
  • Several times experienced bleeding during pregnancy, especially in the last trimester.
  • If you feel you have one or more risk factors for a preterm baby, you should immediately talk to your obstetrician for more intensive treatment to prevent preterm labor.
If you feel you have one or more risk factors for a preterm baby as discussed above, you should immediately talk to your obstetrician for more intensive treatment.

Komentar

Posting Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

Consider This Before Choosing Health Insurance

Health insurance is important to have. With this insurance, costs that must be incurred when sick or undergoing treatment, can be reduced, because most expenses have been covered by health insurance. Various kinds of health insurance can be an option. Private health insurance that can be tailored to your abilities and needs has been found. However, now health insurance from the government in the form of the National Health Insurance (JKN) also has several advantages that should be considered. Get to know Health Insurance from the Government Various kinds of health insurance can be an option. Since 2014, the government has provided health insurance services for the people of Indonesia through the National Health Insurance (JKN). The purpose of JKN is to provide public health services at affordable costs. For poor or poor citizens, the government covers JKN costs. So that the group is not burdened with tuition fees, but still benefits. Participants who already have JKN health insu
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya

Understanding the Doppler Function and How It Works

Doppler is a medical examination tool that uses high-frequency sound waves (ultrasonography), to estimate the condition of blood flow through blood vessels. If ultrasound (USG) generally uses sound waves only to produce images, Doppler ultrasound can be used to monitor blood flow, so it is useful to determine the diagnosis of various diseases, especially those related to problems in blood vessels. Doppler Procedure Process The Doppler ultrasound process usually begins by applying gel to the skin surface of the part of the body to be scanned. Next, a handheld device called a transducer will be placed on the surface of the skin to begin scanning. This device will then send sound waves which will then be amplified through a microphone. Sound waves will bounce off solid objects, including blood cells. So the movement of blood cells will be monitored when the reflection tone of the sound wave changes, known as the Doppler effect. It is through these sound waves that doctors can asses
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya

Like This Root Dental Care Procedure

Root canal or endodontic treatment is a treatment to repair badly damaged or infected teeth. This treatment can overcome the problem of teeth without the need to revoke, so that again able to chew comfortably and bite strongly. It also protects teeth and maintains the appearance of natural teeth. Don't worry about treating root canal teeth, it won't cause pain. It is precisely this treatment will relieve pain due to infection or inflammation. Generally root canal treatment uses local anesthesia to make sure you stay comfortable. It's just that teeth will likely feel more sensitive a few days after treatment. To relieve discomfort, your doctor may prescribe painkillers for consumption during the recovery period. Conditions that require root canal treatment Root canal is a term used to describe the natural cavity in the middle of a tooth, whereas the pulp is a soft area within a tooth, which contains blood vessels, nerves and connective tissue. If the pulp tissue is dis
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya